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The
Master Gardener Articles
Yellow Jackets
We
have a terrible problem with yellow jackets in late summer. They are nesting
in the ground and when I mow, they come after me! How can I get rid of the
nest?
Yellow jacket populations can build up in late August or early September
to annoying levels. Most homeowners become aggravated when wasps arrive in
great numbers at picnics or when mowing disturbs a ground nest. Yellow jackets
are actually a beneficial insect through most of the summer, feeding on caterpillars
and flies. However, in late summer, their diet switches from high protein
needed for developing larvae to high carbohydrates needed for the adults.
The Eastern yellow jacket has been common in Ohio, but in the past few years,
has been displaced in large part by the German yellow jacket, which is more
aggressive. Destroying a yellow jacket nest is difficult to do, and can be
dangerous. Because nests do not overwinter and are not used the next season,
it is best to leave them alone unless they present a serious hazard. Only
the fertilized queen survives over the winter, and she begins a new nest
in a different location the following spring.
If you must destroy a nest, treat it with a dust formulation of the insecticide
Sevin (carbaryl). Do this at dusk, when the insects are all in the nest,
and carefully approach the opening to the nest. As the yellow jackets track
over the insecticide as they go in and out, they will track some into the
interior of the nest, eventually killing all the adults.
Source: OSU Plantfacts
For more information contact George McVey at the OSU Extension Office, Union
County at 937 644-8117 or 1800 589-8584.
OSU Extension embraces human
diversity and is committed to ensuring that all educational
programs conducted by Ohio State University Extension are
available to clientele on a nondiscriminatory basis without
regard to race, color, age, gender identity or expression,
disability, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, or
veteran status.
Keith
L. Smith, Associate Vice President for Agricultural Administration
and Director, OSU Extension TDD No. 800-589-8292 ( Ohio
only) or 614-292-1868.
Revised August, 2006
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