Start by digging the hole where the tree will be installed after the holiday. Select the proper site (sun, shade, soil drainage, etc.), then dig the hole. Store the soil from the hole in a location where it won't freeze - a garage or shed might work though cover the soil with mulch or leaves to reduce the chance of freezing. It's also possible to fill the hole with mulch or leaves to keep the surrounding soil unfrozen should you need to enlarge the hole or do a bit of last minute shaping.

Next, select a fresh tree from the nursery or garden center. While the tree is outside, keep the root ball moist and protected from freezing. It may be wise to cover the root ball with mulch or leaves. Over a period of a few days, move the tree to the garage or a covered porch before bringing it indoors to acclimate it to warmer conditions. Reverse this process when the tree is ready to move back outside to plant.

Keep the tree inside for only a few days, and in the coolest location inside to maintain the plant's dormancy. Keep the root ball moist at all times, but not waterlogged. It may be wise to stand the tree in a large galvanized tub or bucket to avoid muddy water spilling onto the floor. Plant the tree as soon as possible after the holidays. Follow good planting procedures: water it in thoroughly and mulch. If the plant will be in a windy location, consider staking it through the remainder of the winter.

OSU Extension embraces human diversity and is committed to ensuring that all educational programs conducted by Ohio State University Extension are available to clientele on a nondiscriminatory basis without regard to race, color, age, gender identity or expression, disability, religion, sexual orientation, national origin, or veteran status.

Keith L. Smith, Associate Vice President for Agricultural Administration and Director, OSU Extension TDD No. 800-589-8292 ( Ohio only) or 614-292-1868